Carra Castle, Antrim

Castle Carra
Castle Carra - geograph.org.uk - 467784.jpg
General information
Type Ruined Castle
Location Near Cushendun, County Antrim, Northern Ireland
Coordinates

Carra Castle or Castle Carra (Irish: Caislen Carragh) is a ruined castle, just north of Cushendun, County Antrim, Northern Ireland. It dates to around the early 14th century.[1] The castle lies in a field near the coast and the harbour of Cushendun, known as Murloch Bay.[2] The site had once been used during medieval times as a children's cemetery.[1]

Contents

Etymology

Carra may be a corruption of "Carey".[2] It may have been known as Goban Saer's Castle.[3]

History

The castle was once occupied by Irish king Shane O'Neill, and Sorley Boy McDonnell was held as a prisoner here in 1565.[1] In 1567, two years after being defeated by O'Neill, the McDonnells entertained him in Castle Carra during two days of hunting and feasting. However, on the third day, 2 June, during a quarrel, they stabbed O'Neill to death to avenge their earlier defeat and sent his head to the English representatives of Queen Elizabeth in Dublin Castle.[1]

In 1585, Donnell Gorm MacDonnell was besieged by the English,; his father, Sorley Boy landed near the castle and drove off the besiegers.[4] Around 1730, it was known to have been occupied by the Lynch family.[5] Today the castle is in ruins and overgrown with ivy.[6]

Architecture and fittings

The house has the characteristics of a hall house, but its outside dimensions are that of a tower house.[7] What remains are the ruins of a 16th century square tower house built over a Mesolithic flint working site.

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Castle Carra". Castles.nl. http://www.castles.nl/eur/ie/car/car.html. Retrieved 29 May 2011. 
  2. ^ a b Wright, George Newenham (1823). A guide to the Giant's Causeway and the north-east coast of ... Antrim. p. 58. http://books.google.com/books?id=4X0HAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA58. Retrieved 29 May 2011. 
  3. ^ The Gentleman's magazine. F. Jefferies. 1853. p. 503. http://books.google.com/books?id=T8DC-F2J5eYC&pg=PA503. Retrieved 29 May 2011. 
  4. ^ "Castle Carra". The Glens of Antrim Historical Society. http://www.antrimhistory.net/content.php?cid=118. Retrieved 29 May 2011. 
  5. ^ Burke, John Bernard (1852). A genealogical and heraldic dictionary of the peerage and baronetage of the British Empire. Colburn. p. 99. http://books.google.com/books?id=mDA_AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA99. Retrieved 29 May 2011. 
  6. ^ Gallagher, Lyn; Rogers, Dick (1992). Castle, coast, and cottage: the National Trust in Northern Ireland. Blackstaff Press. p. 43. ISBN 9780856404979. http://books.google.com/books?id=1KBnAAAAMAAJ. Retrieved 29 May 2011. 
  7. ^ McNeill, T. E. (1997). Castles in Ireland: feudal power in a Gaelic world. Psychology Press. pp. 204–. ISBN 9780415165372. http://books.google.com/books?id=LnGzv0pN4pYC&pg=PA204. Retrieved 30 May 2011.